Material Database

Comprehensive repository of engineering materials, fasteners, and physical properties.

CALCULATORS INDEX
MATERIAL SELECTOR10 ENTRIES
Engineering Alloys Material Propertiesmaterial properties

Standard mechanical properties lookup for structural steel, stainless steel, aluminum, copper, and titanium alloys.

Metric Fastener Bolt Geometry Dimensionsfasteners

Dimensional envelope sizes for standard ISO metric fasteners including thread pitch, head flats, and height.

Standard Thread Profiles (UNC/UNF & Metric)threads

Design parameters for metric coarse and unified national standard threads including pitch, major, pitch, and minor diameters.

Metric Fastener Clearance Drill Sizingclearance holes

Standard drill sizes for close, normal, and loose fit clearance holes for metric fasteners M3 to M20.

Standard Drill Sizes Reference (Number, Letter & Fractional)drill sizes

Complete diameter lookup matching number series, letter series, and fractional inch drill bits to decimal sizes.

NPS Commercial Pipe Schedules & Sizespipe schedules

Nominal Pipe Sizes (NPS) dimensions covering outside diameter, Sch 40 and Sch 80 wall thicknesses.

Deep Groove Ball Bearing 6000, 6200, 6300 Seriesbearing series

Sizing dimensions, dynamic load capacity ratings C, static ratings C0, and max RPM rules for deep groove bearings.

Structural Steel I-Beam Wide-Flange Shapes (W-shapes)steel sections

Cross-sectional properties for standard AISC wide flange steel shapes including depth, area, and moments of inertia.

Fundamental Physical & Engineering Constantsengineering constants

Standard values for acceleration of gravity, universal gas constant, Stefan-Boltzmann, speed of light, and water density.

Metric to Imperial Standard Conversion Constantsunit conversion constants

Exact scaling factors for length, mass, torque, pressure, and temperature conversions.

AISI 4140 Chromium-Molybdenum High Tensile Steel

UNS G41400 · Quenched and Tempered Reference Data

PROPERTYVALUEUNIT
Density (ρ)7.85g/cm³
Yield Strength (σy)415 - 1000MPa
Tensile Strength (σu)655 - 1100MPa
Young's Modulus (E)205GPa
Poisson's Ratio (ν)0.29
Shear Modulus (G)80GPa
STRESS-STRAIN PREVIEW
SYS_ACTIVE
UTS: 1100 MPa · Yield: 415 MPa
Standard test rate: 0.05 mm/min @ 23°C
APPLICATION NOTES

High-strength structural alloy used for power transmission shafts, high-duty fasteners, and heavy machinery components.

  • Power transmission crankshafts & axles
  • High-stress ISO 898-1 property class bolts
  • Industrial drive pinions and spur gears